Added support for signalling system no. 5.
[lcr.git] / ss5.cpp
diff --git a/ss5.cpp b/ss5.cpp
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d038769
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ss5.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,1972 @@
+/*****************************************************************************\
+**                                                                           **
+** LCR                                                                       **
+**                                                                           **
+**---------------------------------------------------------------------------**
+** Copyright: Andreas Eversberg                                              **
+**                                                                           **
+** mISDN ss5                                                                 **
+**                                                                           **
+\*****************************************************************************/ 
+
+/*
+ * STATES:
+ *
+ * there are three types of states
+ *
+ * - the port state (p_state): used for current call state
+ * - the ss5 state (p_m_s_state): used for current tone
+ * - the ss5 signal state (p_m_s_signal): used for current signal state of current tone
+ *
+ * the port state differs from isdn state:
+ * 
+ * - PORT_STATE_IDLE: used until number is complete. outgoing overlap dialing is received in this state.
+ * - PORT_STATE_OUT_SETUP: the seizing procedure is started.
+ * - PORT_STATE_OUT_OVERLAP: the transmitter is sending the digits.
+ * - PORT_STATE_OUT_PROCEEDING: the digits are sent, we wait until someone answers.
+ * - PORT_STATE_CONNECT: a call is answered on either side.
+ * - PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP: the seizing is received, we wait for the first digit.
+ * - PORT_STATE_IN_OVERLAP: the digits are received.
+ * - PORT_STATE_IN_PROCEEDING: the number is complete, a SETUP is indicated.
+ * - PORT_STATE_IN_DISCONNECT: a clear-back was received, an DISCONNECT is indicated.
+ * - PORT_STATE_RELEASE: the clear forward procedure is started.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "main.h"
+
+/* ss5 signal states */
+enum {
+       SS5_STATE_IDLE,                 /* no signal */
+       SS5_STATE_SEIZING,              /* seizing */
+       SS5_STATE_PROCEED_TO_SEND,      /* proceed-to-send */
+       SS5_STATE_BUSY_FLASH,           /* busy-flash / clear back */
+       SS5_STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH,       /* acknowledge of busy/answer/clear-back */
+       SS5_STATE_ANSWER,               /* answer */
+       SS5_STATE_ACK_ANSWER,           /* acknowledge of busy/answer/clear-back */
+       SS5_STATE_FORWARD_TRANSFER,     /* forward transfer */
+       SS5_STATE_CLEAR_BACK,           /* clear-back */
+       SS5_STATE_ACK_CLEAR_BACK,       /* acknowledge of busy/answer/clear-back */
+       SS5_STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD,        /* clear-forward */
+       SS5_STATE_RELEASE_GUARD,        /* release-guard */
+       SS5_STATE_DIAL_OUT,             /* dialing state (transmitter) */
+       SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN,              /* dialing state (receiver) */
+       SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN_PULSE,        /* dialing state (receiver with pulses) */
+       SS5_STATE_DELAY,                /* after signal wait until next signal can be sent */
+       SS5_STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE,         /* in case of a double seize, we make the remote size recognize it */
+};
+const char *ss5_state_name[] = {
+       "STATE_IDLE",
+       "STATE_SEIZING",
+       "STATE_PROCEED_TO_SEND",
+       "STATE_BUSY_FLASH",
+       "STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH",
+       "STATE_ANSWER",
+       "STATE_ACK_ANSWER",
+       "STATE_FORWARD_TRANSFER",
+       "STATE_CLEAR_BACK",
+       "STATE_ACK_CLEAR_BACK",
+       "STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD",
+       "STATE_RELEASE_GUARD",
+       "STATE_DIAL_OUT",
+       "STATE_DIAL_IN",
+       "STATE_DIAL_IN_PULSE",
+       "STATE_DELAY",
+       "STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE",
+};
+
+enum {
+       SS5_SIGNAL_NULL,
+       /* sending signal states */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON,             /* sending signal, waiting for acknowledge */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG,       /* sending signal, receiving ack, waiting for recogition timer */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF,            /* silence, receiving ack, waiting for stop */
+       /* receiving signal states */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG,       /* receiving signal, waiting for recognition timer */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE,             /* receiving signal / send ack, waiting for stop */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY,               /* delay after release guard to prevent ping-pong */
+       /* sending / receiving digit states */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE,         /* pausing before sending (next) digit */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON,            /* sending digit */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_OFF,           /* make */
+       SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_ON,            /* break */
+};
+const char *ss5_signal_name[] = {
+       "NULL",
+       "SIGNAL_SEND_ON",
+       "SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG",
+       "SIGNAL_SEND_OFF",
+       "SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG",
+       "SIGNAL_RECEIVE",
+       "SIGNAL_DELAY",
+       "SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE",
+       "SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON",
+       "SIGNAL_PULSE_OFF",
+       "SIGNAL_PULSE_ON",
+};
+
+/* ss5 signal timers (in samples) */
+#define        SS5_TIMER_AFTER_SIGNAL  (100*8) /* wait after signal is terminated */
+#define SS5_TIMER_KP           (100*8) /* duration of KP1 or KP2 digit */
+#define SS5_TIMER_DIGIT                (55*8)  /* duration of all other digits */
+#define SS5_TIMER_PAUSE                (55*8)  /* pause between digits */
+#define SS5_TIMER_FORWARD      (850*8) /* forward transfer length */
+#define SS5_TIMER_RECOG_SEIZE  (40*8)  /* recognition time of seizing / proceed-to-send signal */
+#define SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER  (125*8) /* recognition time of all other f1/f2 signals */
+#define SS5_TIMER_SIGNAL_LOSS  (15*8)  /* minimum time of signal loss for a continous signal */
+#define SS5_TIMER_DOUBLE_SEIZE (850*8) /* double seize length */
+#define SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_GUARD        (850*8) /* be sure to release after clear-forward */
+#define SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_MAX  (2000*8)/* maximum time for release guard to prevent 'double-releasing' */
+#define        SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_DELAY (4000*8)/* wait after release guard to prevent ping-pong */
+#define BELL_TIMER_BREAK       (50*8)  /* loop open, tone */
+#define BELL_TIMER_MAKE                (50*8)  /* loop closed, no tone */
+#define BELL_TIMER_PAUSE       (800*8) /* interdigit delay */
+#define BELL_TIMER_RECOG_HANGUP        (200*8) /* time to recognize hangup */
+#define BELL_TIMER_RECOG_END   (300*8) /* recognize end of digit */
+
+/* ss5 timers */
+#define SS5_TIMER_OVERLAP      5.0     /* timeout for overlap digits received on outgoing exchange */
+
+
+/*
+ * ss5 trace header
+ */
+enum { /* even values are indications, odd values are requests */
+       SS5_SEIZING_IND,
+       SS5_SEIZING_REQ,
+       SS5_PROCEED_TO_SEND_IND,
+       SS5_PROCEED_TO_SEND_REQ,
+       SS5_BUSY_FLASH_IND,
+       SS5_BUSY_FLASH_REQ,
+       SS5_ANSWER_IND,
+       SS5_ANSWER_REQ,
+       SS5_CLEAR_BACK_IND,
+       SS5_CLEAR_BACK_REQ,
+       SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_IND,
+       SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_REQ,
+       SS5_RELEASE_GUARD_IND,
+       SS5_RELEASE_GUARD_REQ,
+       SS5_ACKNOWLEDGE_IND,
+       SS5_ACKNOWLEDGE_REQ,
+       SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_IND,
+       SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_REQ,
+       SS5_DIALING_IND,
+       SS5_DIALING_REQ,
+       SS5_FORWARD_TRANSFER_IND,
+       SS5_FORWARD_TRANSFER_REQ,
+};
+static struct isdn_message {
+       const char *name;
+       unsigned int value;
+} ss5_message[] = {
+       {"SEIZING RECEIVED", SS5_SEIZING_IND},
+       {"SEIZING SENDING", SS5_SEIZING_REQ},
+       {"PROCEED-TO-SEND RECEIVED", SS5_PROCEED_TO_SEND_IND},
+       {"PROCEED-TO-SEND SENDING", SS5_PROCEED_TO_SEND_REQ},
+       {"BUSY-FLASH RECEIVED", SS5_BUSY_FLASH_IND},
+       {"BUSY-FLASH SENDING", SS5_BUSY_FLASH_REQ},
+       {"ANSWER RECEIVED", SS5_ANSWER_IND},
+       {"ANSWER SENDING", SS5_ANSWER_REQ},
+       {"CLEAR-BACK RECEIVED", SS5_CLEAR_BACK_IND},
+       {"CLEAR-BACK SENDING", SS5_CLEAR_BACK_REQ},
+       {"CLEAR-FORWARD RECEIVED", SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_IND},
+       {"CLEAR-FORWARD SENDING", SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_REQ},
+       {"RELEASE-GUARD RECEIVED", SS5_RELEASE_GUARD_IND},
+       {"RELEASE-GUARD SENDING", SS5_RELEASE_GUARD_REQ},
+       {"ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIVED", SS5_ACKNOWLEDGE_IND},
+       {"ACKNOWLEDGE SENDING", SS5_ACKNOWLEDGE_REQ},
+       {"DOUBLE-SEIZURE RECEIVED", SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_IND},
+       {"DOUBLE-SEIZURE SENDING", SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_REQ},
+       {"DIALING RECEIVED", SS5_DIALING_IND},
+       {"DIALING SENDING", SS5_DIALING_REQ},
+       {"FORWARD-TRANSFER RECEIVED", SS5_FORWARD_TRANSFER_IND},
+       {"FORWARD-TRANSFER SENDING", SS5_FORWARD_TRANSFER_REQ},
+       {NULL, 0},
+};
+static void ss5_trace_header(struct mISDNport *mISDNport, class PmISDN *port, unsigned int msg, int channel)
+{
+       int i;
+       char msgtext[64];
+
+       SCPY(msgtext, "<<UNKNOWN MESSAGE>>");
+       /* select message and primitive text */
+       i = 0;
+       while(ss5_message[i].name) {
+//             if (msg == L3_NOTIFY_REQ) printf("val = %x %s\n", isdn_message[i].value, isdn_message[i].name);
+               if (ss5_message[i].value == msg) {
+                       SCPY(msgtext, ss5_message[i].name);
+                       break;
+               }
+               i++;
+       }
+
+       /* init trace with given values */
+       start_trace(mISDNport?mISDNport->portnum:-1,
+                   mISDNport?(mISDNport->ifport?mISDNport->ifport->interface:NULL):NULL,
+                   port?numberrize_callerinfo(port->p_callerinfo.id, port->p_callerinfo.ntype, options.national, options.international):NULL,
+                   port?port->p_dialinginfo.id:NULL,
+                   (msg&1)?DIRECTION_OUT:DIRECTION_IN,
+                   CATEGORY_CH,
+                   port?port->p_serial:0,
+                   msgtext);
+       add_trace("channel", NULL, "%d", channel);
+       switch (port->p_type) {
+               case PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT:
+               add_trace("state", NULL, "outgoing");
+               break;
+               case PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN:
+               add_trace("state", NULL, "incomming");
+               break;
+               default:
+               add_trace("state", NULL, "idle");
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * changes release tone int busy signal
+ * this makes the line more authentic
+ */
+void Pss5::set_tone(const char *dir, const char *name)
+{
+       if (name && !strcmp(name, "cause_10"))
+               name = "busy";
+
+       PmISDN::set_tone(dir, name);
+}
+
+/*
+ * creation of static channels
+ */
+void ss5_create_channel(struct mISDNport *mISDNport, int i)
+{
+       class Pss5              *ss5port;
+       char                    portname[32];
+       struct port_settings    port_settings;
+
+       SPRINT(portname, "%s-%d", mISDNport->name, i+1);
+
+       memset(&port_settings, 0, sizeof(port_settings));
+       SCPY(port_settings.tones_dir, options.tones_dir);
+
+       ss5port = new Pss5(PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE, mISDNport, portname, &port_settings, i + (i>=15) + 1, 1, B_MODE_TRANSPARENT);
+       if (!ss5port)
+               FATAL("No memory for Pss5 class.\n");
+       if (!ss5port->p_m_b_channel)
+               FATAL("No bchannel on given index.\n");
+
+       /* connect channel */
+       bchannel_event(mISDNport, ss5port->p_m_b_index, B_EVENT_USE);
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * hunt for a free line
+ * this function returns a port object in idle state.
+ */
+class Pss5 *ss5_hunt_line(struct mISDNport *mISDNport)
+{
+       int i;
+       class Port      *port;
+       class Pss5      *ss5port = NULL;
+       struct select_channel *selchannel; 
+
+       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Entered name=%s\n", mISDNport->name);
+       selchannel = mISDNport->ifport->out_channel;
+       while(selchannel) {
+               switch(selchannel->channel) {
+                       case CHANNEL_FREE: /* free channel */
+                       case CHANNEL_ANY: /* any channel */
+                       for (i = 0; i < mISDNport->b_num; i++) {
+                               port = mISDNport->b_port[i];
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Checking port %p on index\n", port, i);
+                               if (!port)
+                                       continue;
+                               if (port->p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN || port->p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Checking port %s: channel %d not available, because port not idle type.\n",
+                                               mISDNport->name, i);
+                               if (port->p_type != PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE)
+                                       continue;
+                               ss5port = (class Pss5 *)port;
+                               /* is really idle ? */
+                               if (ss5port->p_state == PORT_STATE_IDLE
+                                && ss5port->p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_IDLE)
+                                       return ss5port;
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Checking port %s: channel %d not available, because p_state=%d, ss5_state=%d.\n",
+                                       mISDNport->name, i, ss5port->p_state,ss5port->p_m_s_state);
+                       }
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "no free interface\n");
+                       return NULL;
+
+                       case CHANNEL_NO:
+                       break;
+
+                       default:
+                       if (selchannel->channel<1 || selchannel->channel==16)
+                               break;
+                       i = selchannel->channel-1-(selchannel->channel>=17);
+                       if (i >= mISDNport->b_num)
+                               break;
+                       port = mISDNport->b_port[i];
+                       if (!port)
+                               break;
+                       if (port->p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN || port->p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Checking port %s: channel %d not available, because port not idle type.\n",
+                                       mISDNport->name, i);
+                       if (port->p_type != PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE)
+                               break;
+                       ss5port = (class Pss5 *)port;
+                       /* is really idle ? */
+                       if (ss5port->p_state == PORT_STATE_IDLE
+                        && ss5port->p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_IDLE)
+                               return ss5port;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Checking port %s: channel %d not available, because p_state=%d, ss5_state=%d.\n",
+                               mISDNport->name, i, ss5port->p_state,ss5port->p_m_s_state);
+               }
+               selchannel = selchannel->next;
+       }
+       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "no free interface in channel list\n");
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * constructor
+ */
+Pss5::Pss5(int type, struct mISDNport *mISDNport, char *portname, struct port_settings *settings, int channel, int exclusive, int mode) : PmISDN(type, mISDNport, portname, settings, channel, exclusive, mode)
+{
+       p_callerinfo.itype = (mISDNport->ifport->interface->extension)?INFO_ITYPE_ISDN_EXTENSION:INFO_ITYPE_ISDN;
+       p_m_s_state = SS5_STATE_IDLE;
+       p_m_s_signal = SS5_SIGNAL_NULL;
+       p_m_s_dial[0] = '\0';
+       p_m_s_digit_i = 0;
+       p_m_s_pulsecount = 0;
+       p_m_s_last_digit = ' ';
+       p_m_s_signal_loss = 0;
+       p_m_s_decoder_count = 0;
+       //p_m_s_decoder_buffer;
+       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+       p_m_s_timer = 0.0;
+       p_m_s_timer_fn = NULL;
+       p_m_s_answer = 0;
+       p_m_s_busy_flash = 0;
+       p_m_s_clear_back = 0;
+       memset(p_m_s_delay_digits, ' ', sizeof(p_m_s_delay_digits));
+       memset(p_m_s_delay_mute, ' ', sizeof(p_m_s_delay_mute));
+
+       /* turn on signalling receiver */
+       inband_receive_on();
+
+       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Created new mISDNPort(%s). Currently %d objects use.\n", portname, mISDNport->use);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * destructor
+ */
+Pss5::~Pss5()
+{
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * change ss5 states
+ */
+void Pss5::_new_ss5_state(int state, const char *func, int line)
+{
+       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s(%s:%d): changing SS5 state from %s to %s\n", p_name, func, line, ss5_state_name[p_m_s_state], ss5_state_name[state]);
+       p_m_s_state = state;
+       p_m_s_signal = SS5_SIGNAL_NULL;
+}
+void Pss5::_new_ss5_signal(int signal, const char *func, int line)
+{
+       if (p_m_s_signal)
+               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s(%s:%d): changing SS5 signal state from %s to %s\n", p_name, func, line, ss5_signal_name[p_m_s_signal], ss5_signal_name[signal]);
+       else
+               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s(%s:%d): changing SS5 signal state to %s\n", p_name, func, line, ss5_signal_name[signal]);
+       p_m_s_signal = signal;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * signalling receiver
+ *
+ * this function will be called for every audio received.
+ */
+void Pss5::inband_receive(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
+{
+       int count = 0, tocopy, space;
+       char digit;
+
+       again:
+       /* how much to copy ? */
+       tocopy = len - count;
+       space = SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS - p_m_s_decoder_count;
+       if (space < 0)
+               FATAL("p_m_s_decoder_count overflows\n");
+       if (space < tocopy)
+               tocopy = space;
+       /* copy an count */
+       memcpy(p_m_s_decoder_buffer+p_m_s_decoder_count, buffer+count, tocopy);
+       p_m_s_decoder_count += tocopy;
+       count += tocopy;
+       /* decoder buffer not completely filled ? */
+       if (tocopy < space)
+               return;
+
+       /* decode one frame */
+       digit = ss5_decode(p_m_s_decoder_buffer, SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS);
+       p_m_s_decoder_count = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_DETECT
+       if (p_m_s_last_digit != digit && digit != ' ')
+               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: detecting signal '%c' start (state=%s signal=%s)\n", p_name, digit, ss5_state_name[p_m_s_state], ss5_signal_name[p_m_s_signal]);
+#endif
+
+       /* ignore short loss of signal */
+       if (p_m_s_signal_loss) {
+               if (digit == ' ') {
+                       /* still lost */
+                       if (p_m_s_signal_loss >= SS5_TIMER_SIGNAL_LOSS) {
+#ifdef DEBUG_DETECT
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: signal '%c' lost too long\n", p_name, p_m_s_last_digit);
+#endif
+                               /* long enough, we stop loss-timer */
+                               p_m_s_signal_loss = 0;
+                       } else {
+                               /* not long enough, so we use last signal */
+                               p_m_s_signal_loss += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                               digit = p_m_s_last_digit;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       /* signal is back, we stop timer and store */
+#ifdef DEBUG_DETECT
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: signal '%c' lost, but continues with '%c'\n", p_name, p_m_s_last_digit, digit);
+#endif
+                       p_m_s_signal_loss = 0;
+                       p_m_s_last_digit = digit;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (p_m_s_last_digit != ' ' && digit == ' ') {
+#ifdef DEBUG_DETECT
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: signal '%c' lost\n", p_name, p_m_s_last_digit);
+#endif
+                       /* restore last digit until signal is really lost */
+                       p_m_s_last_digit = digit;
+                       /* starting to loose signal */
+                       p_m_s_signal_loss = SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+               } else {
+                       /* storing last signal, in case it is lost */
+                       p_m_s_last_digit = digit;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* update mute */
+       if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_SUPPRESS)) {
+               int mdigit;
+               memcpy(p_m_s_delay_mute, p_m_s_delay_mute+1, sizeof(p_m_s_delay_mute)-1);
+               p_m_s_delay_mute[sizeof(p_m_s_delay_mute)-1] = digit;
+               mdigit = p_m_s_delay_mute[0];
+               if (p_m_mute) {
+                       /* mute is on */
+                       if (mdigit != 'A' && mdigit != 'B' && mdigit != 'C')
+                               mute_off();
+               } else {
+                       /* mute is off */
+                       if (mdigit == 'A' || mdigit == 'B' || mdigit == 'C')
+                               mute_on();
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* delay decoded tones */
+       if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_DELAY)) {
+               /* shift buffer */
+               memcpy(p_m_s_delay_digits, p_m_s_delay_digits+1, sizeof(p_m_s_delay_digits)-1);
+               /* first in */
+               p_m_s_delay_digits[sizeof(p_m_s_delay_digits)-1] = digit;
+               /* first out */
+               digit = p_m_s_delay_digits[0];
+       }
+
+       /* clear forward is always recognized */
+       if (digit == 'C' && p_m_s_state != SS5_STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD && p_m_s_state != SS5_STATE_RELEASE_GUARD) {
+               switch (p_type) {
+                       case PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT:
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received release-guard, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       break;
+                       case PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN:
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received clear-forward, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       break;
+                       default:
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received clear-forward in idle state, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       break;
+               }
+               new_state(PORT_STATE_RELEASE);
+               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_RELEASE_GUARD);
+               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG);
+               p_m_s_recog = 0;
+       } else
+       switch(p_m_s_state) {
+               case SS5_STATE_IDLE:
+               /* seizing only recognized in port idle state */
+               if (p_state == PORT_STATE_IDLE) {
+                       if (digit != 'A')
+                               break;
+                       seize:
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received seize, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN;
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_PROCEED_TO_SEND);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG);
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* other signals */
+               if (digit == 'A') {
+                       if (p_type != PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received answer, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_ACK_ANSWER);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG);
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (digit == 'B') {
+                       if (p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN) {
+                               if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_BELL)) {
+                                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN_PULSE); /* go pulsing state */
+                                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_OFF); /* we are starting with pulse off */
+                                       p_m_s_pulsecount = 0; /* init pulse counter */
+                                       p_m_s_dial[0] = '\0'; /* init dial string */
+                                       pulse_ind(1); /* also inits recogition timer... */
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received forward-transfer, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               /* forward transfer on incomming lines */
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_FORWARD_TRANSFER);
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG);
+                               p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (p_state == PORT_STATE_CONNECT) {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received clear-back, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_ACK_CLEAR_BACK);
+                       } else {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received busy-flash, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH);
+                       }
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG);
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* dialing only allowed in incomming setup state */
+               if (p_state == PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP) {
+                       if (!strchr("1234567890*#abc", digit))
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received dialing start with '%c'\n", p_name, digit);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON);
+                       p_m_s_dial[0] = '\0';
+                       digit_ind(digit);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* sending seizing */
+               case SS5_STATE_SEIZING:
+               switch (p_m_s_signal) {
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON:
+                       if (digit == 'A') { /* double seize */
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received double seizure\n", p_name, digit);
+                               double_seizure_ind();
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (digit == 'B') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received answer to outgoing seize, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               /* set recognition timer */
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG);
+                               p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       }
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG:
+                       if (digit != 'B') { /* seize */
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to outgoing seize is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON);
+//                             p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+//                             inband_send_on();
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_SEIZE)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to outgoing seize recognized, turning off, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF);
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF:
+                       if (digit == 'B')
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: outgoing seizure is complete, proceeding...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       proceed_to_send_ind();
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* answer to seize */
+               case SS5_STATE_PROCEED_TO_SEND:
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG) {
+                       if (digit != 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming seize is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_SEIZE)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming seize is recognized, responding...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE);
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+                       inband_send_on();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (digit != 'A') {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming seize is gone after responding\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       seizing_ind();
+               }
+               break;
+               /* sending busy flash / answer / clear-back */
+               case SS5_STATE_BUSY_FLASH:
+               case SS5_STATE_ANSWER:
+               case SS5_STATE_CLEAR_BACK:
+               switch (p_m_s_signal) {
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON:
+                       if (digit == 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received acknowledge, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               /* set recognition timer */
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG);
+                               p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       }
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG:
+                       if (digit != 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: acknowledge is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON);
+//                             p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+//                             inband_send_on();
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: acknowledge recognized, turning off, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF);
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF:
+                       if (digit == 'A')
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: outgoing signal is complete\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* answer to busy-flash / clear back */
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH:
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_CLEAR_BACK:
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG) {
+                       if (digit != 'B') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear-back/busy-flash is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear-back/busy-flash is recognized, responding...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE);
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+                       inband_send_on();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (digit != 'B') {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear-back/busy-flash is gone after responding\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       if (p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH)
+                               busy_flash_ind();
+                       else
+                               clear_back_ind();
+               }
+               break;
+               /* answer to answer */
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_ANSWER:
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG) {
+                       if (digit != 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming answer is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming answer is recognized, responding...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE);
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+                       inband_send_on();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (digit != 'A') {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming answer is gone after responding\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       answer_ind();
+               }
+               break;
+               /* sending clear-forward */
+               case SS5_STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD:
+               switch (p_m_s_signal) {
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON:
+                       if (digit == 'C') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received answer to clear-forward, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                               /* set recognition timer */
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG);
+                               p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       }
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG:
+                       if (digit != 'C') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to clear-forward is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON);
+//                             p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+//                             inband_send_on();
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to clear-forward recognized, turning off, waiting for recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF);
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_OFF:
+                       if (digit == 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received seize right after clear-forward answer, continue with seize\n", p_name);
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                               goto seize;
+                       }
+                       if (digit == 'C')
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to clear-forward is complete\n", p_name);
+                       release_guard_ind();
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY);
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0; /* use recog to delay */
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: answer to clear-forward on outgoing interface starting delay to prevent ping-pong\n", p_name);
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY:
+                       if (digit == 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received seize right after clear-forward answer, continue with seize\n", p_name);
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                               goto seize;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_DELAY)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: delay time over, going idle\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                       p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE;
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* answer to release-guard*/
+               case SS5_STATE_RELEASE_GUARD:
+               switch (p_m_s_signal) {
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG:
+                       if (digit != 'C') {
+                               if (p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming release-guard is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               else
+                                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear forward is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       if (p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming release-guard is recognized, responding...\n", p_name);
+                       else
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear-forward is recognized, responding...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE);
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+                       inband_send_on();
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE:
+                       if (digit == 'C'
+                        || p_m_s_sample_nr < 256) /* small hack to keep answer for at least some time */
+                        break;
+#if 0
+                       if (digit == 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received seize right after clear-forward is received\n", p_name);
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                               goto seize;
+                       }
+#endif
+                       /* if clear forward stops right after recognition on the incomming side,
+                        * the release guard signal stops and may be too short to be recognized at the outgoing side.
+                        * to prevent this, a timer can be started to force a release guard that is long
+                        * enough to be recognized on the outgoing side.
+                        * this will prevent braking via blueboxing (other tricks may still be possible).
+                        */
+                       if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_RELEASEGUARDTIMER)
+                        && p_m_s_sample_nr < SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_GUARD)
+                               break;
+                       if (p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT)
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming release-guard is gone after responding\n", p_name);
+                       else
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming clear-forward is gone after responding\n", p_name);
+                       if (p_type == PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT) {
+                               release_guard_ind();
+                               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY);
+                               p_m_s_recog = 0; /* use recog to delay */
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming release-guard on outgoing interface starting delay to prevent ping-pong\n", p_name);
+                       } else {
+                               clear_forward_ind();
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       }
+                       break;
+                       case SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY:
+                       if (digit == 'A') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: received seize right after release guard is gone, continue with seize\n", p_name);
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                               goto seize;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_DELAY)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: delay time over, going idle\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+                       p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE;
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* wait time to recognize forward transfer */
+               case SS5_STATE_FORWARD_TRANSFER:
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE_RECOG) {
+                       if (digit != 'B') {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming forward-transfer is gone before recognition\n", p_name);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < SS5_TIMER_RECOG_OTHER)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming forward-transfer is recognized, responding, if BELL feature was selected...\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE);
+#if 0
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+                       inband_send_on();
+#endif
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (digit != 'B') {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming forward-transfer is gone after recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       forward_transfer_ind();
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+               /* dialing is received */
+               case SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN:
+               if (strchr("1234567890*#abc", digit)) {
+                       if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming digit '%c' is recognized\n", p_name, digit);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON);
+                       digit_ind(digit);
+               } else {
+                       if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON)
+                               break;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: incomming digit is gone after recognition\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE);
+               }
+               break;
+               case SS5_STATE_DIAL_IN_PULSE:
+               if (digit == 'B')
+                       pulse_ind(1);
+               else
+                       pulse_ind(0);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       /* something more to decode ? */
+       if (count != len)
+               goto again;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * signalling sender
+ *
+ * this function generates tones and assembles dial string with digits and pause
+ * the result is sent to mISDN. it uses the ss5_encode() function.
+ * except for dialing and forward-transfer, tones are continuous and will not change state.
+ */
+int Pss5::inband_send(unsigned char *buffer, int len)
+{
+       int count = 0; /* sample counter */
+       int duration;
+       char digit;
+       int tocode, tosend;
+
+       switch(p_m_s_state) {
+               /* turn off transmitter in idle state */
+               case SS5_STATE_IDLE:
+               inband_send_off();
+               break;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_SEIZING:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON
+                && p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'A';
+               send:
+               /* how much samples do we have left */
+               if (duration < 0)
+                       tocode = len;
+               else
+                       tocode = duration - p_m_s_sample_nr;
+               if (tocode > 0) {
+                       if (tocode > len)
+                               tocode = len;
+                       ss5_encode(buffer, tocode, digit, p_m_s_sample_nr);
+                       /* increase counters */
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr += tocode;
+                       count += tocode;
+               }
+               /* more to come ? */
+               if (duration > 0 && p_m_s_sample_nr >= duration) {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: sending tone '%c' complete, starting delay\n", p_name, digit);
+                       if (p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE) {
+                               do_release(CAUSE_NOCHANNEL, LOCATION_BEYOND);
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_DELAY);
+                       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+               }
+#if 0
+               /* stop sending if too long */
+               if (duration < 0 && p_m_s_sample_nr >= SS5_TIMER_MAX_SIGNAL) {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: sending tone '%c' too long, stopping\n", p_name, digit);
+                       inband_send_off();
+                       break;
+               }
+#endif
+               break;
+               /* incomming seizing */
+               case SS5_STATE_PROCEED_TO_SEND:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'B';
+               goto send;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_BUSY_FLASH:
+               case SS5_STATE_CLEAR_BACK:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON
+                && p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'B';
+               goto send;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_ANSWER:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON
+                && p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'A';
+               goto send;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_BUSY_FLASH:
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_ANSWER:
+               case SS5_STATE_ACK_CLEAR_BACK:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'A';
+               goto send;
+
+#if 0
+               case SS5_STATE_FORWARD_TRANSFER:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE)
+                       break;
+               /* only on bell systems continue and acknowledge tone */
+               if (!(p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_BELL))
+                       break;
+               duration = SS5_TIMER_FORWARD;
+               digit = 'B';
+               goto send;
+#endif
+
+               case SS5_STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON
+                && p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON_RECOG)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'C';
+               goto send;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_RELEASE_GUARD:
+               if (p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_RECEIVE
+                && p_m_s_signal != SS5_SIGNAL_DELAY)
+                       break;
+               /* prevent from sending release guard too long */
+               if (p_m_s_sample_nr >= SS5_TIMER_RELEASE_MAX)
+                       break;
+               duration = -1; /* continuous */
+               digit = 'C';
+               goto send;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_DIAL_OUT:
+               if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_PULSEDIALING))
+                       count = inband_dial_pulse(buffer, len, count);
+               else
+                       count = inband_dial_mf(buffer, len, count);
+               break;
+               break;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_DELAY:
+               tosend = len - count;
+               memset(buffer+count, audio_s16_to_law[0], tosend);
+               p_m_s_sample_nr += tosend;
+               count += tosend;
+               if (p_m_s_sample_nr >= SS5_TIMER_AFTER_SIGNAL) {
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: delay done, ready for next signal\n", p_name);
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       inband_send_off();
+               }
+               break;
+
+               case SS5_STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE:
+               duration = SS5_TIMER_DOUBLE_SEIZE;
+               digit = 'A';
+               goto send;
+
+               /* nothing to send */
+               default:
+               PERROR("inband signalling is turned on, but no signal is processed here.");
+               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+               inband_send_off();
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* return (partly) filled buffer */
+       return count;
+}
+
+
+int Pss5::inband_dial_mf(unsigned char *buffer, int len, int count)
+{
+       int duration;
+       int tocode, tosend;
+       char digit;
+
+       /* dialing
+        *
+        * p_m_s_dial: digits to be dialed
+        * p_m_s_digit_i: current digit counter
+        * p_m_s_signal: current signal state
+        * p_m_s_sample_nr: current sample number
+        */
+       again:
+       /* get digit and duration */
+       digit = p_m_s_dial[p_m_s_digit_i];
+       if (!digit) { /* if end of string reached */
+               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_DELAY);
+               p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+               return count;
+       }
+       if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON) {
+               if (!p_m_s_digit_i) // first digit
+                       duration = SS5_TIMER_KP;
+               else
+                       duration = SS5_TIMER_DIGIT;
+       } else {
+               duration = SS5_TIMER_PAUSE;
+       }
+       /* end of digit/pause ? */
+       if (p_m_s_sample_nr >= duration) {
+               p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE)
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON);
+               else {
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE);
+                       p_m_s_digit_i++;
+                       goto again;
+               }
+       }
+       /* how much samples do we have left */
+       tosend = len - count;
+       tocode = duration - p_m_s_sample_nr;
+       if (tocode < 0)
+               FATAL("sample_nr overrun duration");
+       if (tosend < tocode)
+               tocode = tosend;
+       /* digit or pause */
+       if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE) {
+               memset(buffer+count, audio_s16_to_law[0], tocode);
+//             printf("coding pause %d bytes\n", tocode);
+       } else {
+               ss5_encode(buffer+count, tocode, digit, p_m_s_sample_nr);
+//             printf("coding digit '%c' %d bytes\n", digit, tocode);
+       }
+       /* increase counters */
+       p_m_s_sample_nr += tocode;
+       count += tocode;
+       /* can we take more ? */
+       if (len != count)
+               goto again;
+       return count;
+}
+
+
+int Pss5::inband_dial_pulse(unsigned char *buffer, int len, int count)
+{
+       int tocode, tosend;
+       int duration;
+       char digit;
+
+       /* dialing
+        *
+        * p_m_s_dial: digits to be dialed
+        * p_m_s_digit_i: current digit counter
+        * p_m_s_signal: current signal state
+        * p_m_s_sample_nr: current sample number
+        */
+       again:
+       /* get digit */
+       digit = p_m_s_dial[p_m_s_digit_i];
+       if (!digit) { /* if end of string reached */
+               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_DELAY);
+               p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+               return count;
+       }
+       /* convert digit to pulse */
+       switch (digit) {
+               case '1':
+               case '2':
+               case '3':
+               case '4':
+               case '5':
+               case '6':
+               case '7':
+               case '8':
+               case '9':
+               digit -= '0';
+               break;
+               case '0':
+               digit = 10;
+               break;
+               case '*':
+               digit = 11;
+               break;
+               case '#':
+               digit = 12;
+               break;
+               default:
+               p_m_s_digit_i++;
+               goto again;
+       }
+       /* get duration */
+       if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON) {
+               if (p_m_s_pulsecount & 1)
+                       duration = BELL_TIMER_MAKE; /* loop closed */
+               else
+                       duration = BELL_TIMER_BREAK; /* loop open, tone */
+       } else {
+               duration = BELL_TIMER_PAUSE;
+       }
+       /* end of digit/pause ? */
+       if (p_m_s_sample_nr >= duration) {
+               p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+               if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE) {
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON);
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: starting pusling digit '%c'\n", p_name, digit);
+               } else {
+                       p_m_s_pulsecount++; /* toggle pulse */
+                       if (!(p_m_s_pulsecount & 1)) {
+                               /* pulse now on again, but if end is reached... */
+                               if (p_m_s_pulsecount == (digit<<1)) {
+                                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE);
+                                       p_m_s_pulsecount = 0;
+                                       p_m_s_digit_i++;
+                                       goto again;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       /* how much samples do we have left */
+       tosend = len - count;
+       tocode = duration - p_m_s_sample_nr;
+       if (tocode < 0)
+               FATAL("sample_nr overrun duration");
+       if (tosend < tocode)
+               tocode = tosend;
+       /* digit or pause */
+       if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_PAUSE
+        || (p_m_s_pulsecount&1)) /* ...or currently on and no pulse */
+               memset(buffer+count, audio_s16_to_law[0], tocode);
+       else
+               ss5_encode(buffer+count, tocode, 'B', p_m_s_sample_nr);
+       /* increase counters */
+       p_m_s_sample_nr += tocode;
+       count += tocode;
+       /* can we take more ? */
+       if (len != count)
+               goto again;
+       return count;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * start signal
+ */ 
+void Pss5::start_signal(int state)
+{
+       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: starting singal '%s'\n", p_name, ss5_state_name[state]);
+       /* start signal */
+       new_ss5_state(state);
+       if (state == SS5_STATE_DIAL_OUT) {
+               p_m_s_digit_i = 0;
+               p_m_s_pulsecount = 0;
+               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_DIGIT_ON);
+       } else
+               new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON);
+
+       /* double seize must continue the current seize tone, so don't reset sample_nr */
+       if (state != SS5_STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE) {
+               /* (re)set sound phase to 0 */
+               p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+       }
+
+       /* turn on inband transmitter */
+       inband_send_on();
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * handles all indications
+ */
+void Pss5::seizing_ind(void)
+{
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_SEIZING_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP);
+}
+
+void Pss5::digit_ind(char digit)
+{
+       int i;
+       char string[128] = "", dial[128] = "";
+       int dash, first_digit, last_was_digit;
+
+       /* add digit */
+       SCCAT(p_m_s_dial, digit);
+
+       if (p_state == PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP)
+               new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_OVERLAP);
+
+       /* not last digit ? */
+       if (digit != 'c')
+               return;
+
+       /* parse string */
+       dash = 0; /* dash must be used next time */
+       first_digit = 1;
+       last_was_digit = 0;
+       p_dialinginfo.ntype = INFO_NTYPE_UNKNOWN;
+       for (i = 0; p_m_s_dial[i]; i++) {
+               if (dash || (last_was_digit && (p_m_s_dial[i]<'0' || p_m_s_dial[i]>'9')))
+                       SCCAT(string, '-');
+               dash = 0;
+               last_was_digit = 0;
+               switch(p_m_s_dial[i]) {
+                       case '1':
+                       case '2':
+                       case '3':
+                       case '4':
+                       case '5':
+                       case '6':
+                       case '7':
+                       case '8':
+                       case '9':
+                       case '0':
+                       if (first_digit)
+                               dash = 1;
+                       first_digit = 0;
+                       last_was_digit = 1;
+                       SCCAT(string, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       break;
+                       case '*':
+                       SCAT(string, "C11");
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case '#':
+                       SCAT(string, "C12");
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'a':
+                       SCAT(string, "KP1");
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'b':
+                       SCAT(string, "KP2");
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_m_s_dial[i]);
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'c':
+                       SCAT(string, "ST");
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       default:
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       add_trace("string", NULL, "%s", string);
+       add_trace("number", NULL, "%s", dial);
+       end_trace();
+       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+
+       do_setup(dial);
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_PROCEEDING);
+}
+
+void Pss5::pulse_ind(int on)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+       char dial[3] = "a.";
+
+       if (p_m_s_signal == SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_OFF) {
+               if (on) {
+                       /* pulse turns on */
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_ON);
+                       /* pulse turns of, count it */
+                       p_m_s_pulsecount++;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: pulse turns on, counting\n", p_name);
+               } else {
+                       /* pulse remains off */
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+                       /* not recognized end of digit, we wait... */
+                       if (p_m_s_recog < BELL_TIMER_RECOG_END)
+                               return;
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: pulse remains off, counted %d pulses\n", p_name, p_m_s_pulsecount);
+                       if (p_m_s_pulsecount >= 12)
+                               dial[1] = '#';
+                       else if (p_m_s_pulsecount == 11)
+                               dial[1] = '*';
+                       else if (p_m_s_pulsecount == 10)
+                               dial[1] = '0';
+                       else
+                               dial[1] = p_m_s_pulsecount + '0';
+                       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+                       add_trace("digit", NULL, "%s", dial+1);
+                       add_trace("pulses", NULL, "%d", p_m_s_pulsecount);
+                       end_trace();
+                       /* special star release feature */
+                       if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_STAR_RELEASE) && dial[1] == '*') {
+                               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+                               add_trace("star", NULL, "releases call");
+                               end_trace();
+                               goto star_release;
+                       }
+                       if (p_state == PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP) {
+                               /* sending digit as setup */
+                               do_setup(dial); /* include 'a' == KP1 */
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_OVERLAP);
+                       } else {
+                               /* sending digit as information */
+                               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_INFORMATION);
+                               SCPY(message->param.information.id, dial+1);
+                               message_put(message);
+                       }
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                       /* done rx pulses, return to idle */
+                       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (on) {
+                       /* pulse remains on */
+                       p_m_s_recog += SS5_DECODER_NPOINTS;
+               } else {
+                       /* pulse turns off */
+                       if (p_m_s_recog >= BELL_TIMER_RECOG_HANGUP) {
+                               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: long pulse turns off, releasing\n", p_name);
+                               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+                               add_trace("longtone", NULL, "releases call");
+                               end_trace();
+                               star_release:
+                               /* long pulse is gone, release current connection, if any */
+                               while(p_epointlist) {
+                                       message = message_create(p_serial, p_epointlist->epoint_id, PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+                                       message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+                                       message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_NORMAL;
+                                       message_put(message);
+                                       free_epointlist(p_epointlist);
+                               }
+                               set_tone("", NULL);
+                               /* return to setup state */
+                               new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP);
+                               new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_IDLE);
+                               return;
+                       }
+                       PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "%s: short pulse turns off, releasing\n", p_name);
+                       p_m_s_recog = 0;
+                       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_PULSE_OFF);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void Pss5::proceed_to_send_ind(void)
+{
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_PROCEED_TO_SEND_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       SCPY(p_m_s_dial, p_dialinginfo.id);
+       start_signal(SS5_STATE_DIAL_OUT);
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_OUT_OVERLAP);
+}
+
+void Pss5::busy_flash_ind(void)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_BUSY_FLASH_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       /* busy before dialing ? */
+       if (!p_epointlist)
+               return;
+
+       if (!(p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_NODISCONNECT)) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_DISCONNECT);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_BUSY;
+               message_put(message);
+       }
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_DISCONNECT);
+}
+
+void Pss5::answer_ind(void)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_ANSWER_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       /* answer before dialing ? */
+       if (!p_epointlist)
+               return;
+
+       /* already connected */
+       if (!(p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_CONNECT)) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_CONNECT);
+               message_put(message);
+       }
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_CONNECT);
+}
+
+void Pss5::forward_transfer_ind(void)
+{
+//     struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_FORWARD_TRANSFER_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+#if 0
+       /* if BELL flavor bluebox flag is set, use it to seize a new line */
+       if (!(p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_BELL))
+               return;
+
+       /* special BELL flavor hack to clear a line and seize a new one */
+       while(p_epointlist) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, p_epointlist->epoint_id, PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_NORMAL;
+               message_put(message);
+               free_epointlist(p_epointlist);
+       }
+       set_tone("", NULL);
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_SETUP);
+#endif
+}
+
+void Pss5::clear_back_ind(void)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_CLEAR_BACK_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       /* nobody? */
+       if (!p_epointlist)
+               return;
+
+       if (!(p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_NODISCONNECT)) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_DISCONNECT);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_NORMAL;
+               message_put(message);
+       }
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IN_DISCONNECT);
+}
+
+void Pss5::clear_forward_ind(void)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_IDLE);
+       set_tone("", NULL);
+       p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_IDLE;
+
+       /* someone ? */
+       if (!p_epointlist)
+               return;
+
+       message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+       message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+       message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_NORMAL;
+       message_put(message);
+       free_epointlist(p_epointlist);
+
+}
+
+void Pss5::release_guard_ind(void)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_RELEASE_GUARD_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       set_tone("", NULL);
+
+       /* someone ? */
+       if (!p_epointlist)
+               return;
+
+       message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+       message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_BEYOND;
+       message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_NORMAL;
+       message_put(message);
+       free_epointlist(p_epointlist);
+}
+
+void Pss5::double_seizure_ind(void)
+{
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_IND, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DOUBLE_SEIZURE_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+
+       /* start double seizure sequence, so remote exchange will recognize it */
+       start_signal(SS5_STATE_DOUBLE_SEIZE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * shuts down by sending a clear forward and releasing endpoint
+ */
+void Pss5::do_release(int cause, int location)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       /* sending release to endpoint */
+       while(p_epointlist) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, p_epointlist->epoint_id, PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = location;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = cause;
+               message_put(message);
+               free_epointlist(p_epointlist);
+       }
+
+       /* start clear-forward */
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_CLEAR_FORWARD_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+       start_signal(SS5_STATE_CLEAR_FORWARD);
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_RELEASE);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * create endpoint and send setup
+ */
+void Pss5::do_setup(char *dial)
+{
+       class Endpoint *epoint;
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+
+       SCPY(p_dialinginfo.id, dial);
+       p_dialinginfo.sending_complete = 1;
+       p_callerinfo.present = INFO_PRESENT_NOTAVAIL;
+       p_callerinfo.screen = INFO_SCREEN_NETWORK;
+       p_callerinfo.ntype = INFO_NTYPE_NOTPRESENT;
+       p_callerinfo.isdn_port = p_m_portnum;
+       SCPY(p_callerinfo.interface, p_m_mISDNport->ifport->interface->name);
+
+       p_capainfo.bearer_capa = INFO_BC_AUDIO;
+       p_capainfo.bearer_info1 = (options.law=='a')?3:2;
+       p_capainfo.bearer_mode = INFO_BMODE_CIRCUIT;
+       p_capainfo.hlc = INFO_HLC_NONE;
+       p_capainfo.exthlc = INFO_HLC_NONE;
+       p_capainfo.source_mode = B_MODE_TRANSPARENT;
+
+       /* create endpoint */
+       if (p_epointlist)
+               FATAL("Incoming call but already got an endpoint.\n");
+       if (!(epoint = new Endpoint(p_serial, 0)))
+               FATAL("No memory for Endpoint instance\n");
+       if (!(epoint->ep_app = new DEFAULT_ENDPOINT_APP(epoint, 0))) //incoming
+               FATAL("No memory for Endpoint Application instance\n");
+       epointlist_new(epoint->ep_serial);
+
+       /* send setup message to endpoit */
+       message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_SETUP);
+       message->param.setup.isdn_port = p_m_portnum;
+       message->param.setup.port_type = p_type;
+//     message->param.setup.dtmf = !p_m_mISDNport->ifport->nodtmf;
+       memcpy(&message->param.setup.dialinginfo, &p_dialinginfo, sizeof(struct dialing_info));
+       memcpy(&message->param.setup.callerinfo, &p_callerinfo, sizeof(struct caller_info));
+       memcpy(&message->param.setup.redirinfo, &p_redirinfo, sizeof(struct redir_info));
+       memcpy(&message->param.setup.capainfo, &p_capainfo, sizeof(struct capa_info));
+       message_put(message);
+
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * handler
+ */
+int Pss5::handler(void)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if ((ret = PmISDN::handler()))
+               return(ret);
+
+       /* handle timer */
+       if (p_m_s_timer && p_m_s_timer < now) {
+               p_m_s_timer = 0.0;
+               (this->*(p_m_s_timer_fn))();
+       }
+
+       /* if answer signal is queued */
+       if (p_m_s_answer && p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_IDLE) {
+               p_m_s_answer = 0;
+               /* start answer */
+               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_ANSWER_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+               end_trace();
+               start_signal(SS5_STATE_ANSWER);
+       }
+
+       /* if busy-flash signal is queued */
+       if (p_m_s_busy_flash && p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_IDLE) {
+               p_m_s_busy_flash = 0;
+               /* start busy-flash */
+               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_BUSY_FLASH_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+               end_trace();
+               start_signal(SS5_STATE_BUSY_FLASH);
+       }
+
+       /* if clear-back signal is queued */
+       if (p_m_s_clear_back && p_m_s_state == SS5_STATE_IDLE) {
+               p_m_s_clear_back = 0;
+               /* start clear-back */
+               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_CLEAR_BACK_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+               end_trace();
+               start_signal(SS5_STATE_CLEAR_BACK);
+       }
+
+       return(0);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * handles all messages from endpoint
+ */
+
+/* MESSAGE_SETUP */
+void Pss5::message_setup(unsigned int epoint_id, int message_id, union parameter *param)
+{
+       struct lcr_msg *message;
+       int i;
+       char string[128] = "", dial[128] = "";
+       int dash, first_digit, last_was_digit;
+
+       if (p_epointlist) {
+               PERROR("endpoint already exist.\n");
+               message = message_create(p_serial, epoint_id, PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_PRIVATE_LOCAL;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_UNSPECIFIED;
+               message_put(message);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* copy setup infos to port */
+       memcpy(&p_callerinfo, &param->setup.callerinfo, sizeof(p_callerinfo));
+       memcpy(&p_dialinginfo, &param->setup.dialinginfo, sizeof(p_dialinginfo));
+       memcpy(&p_capainfo, &param->setup.capainfo, sizeof(p_capainfo));
+       memcpy(&p_redirinfo, &param->setup.redirinfo, sizeof(p_redirinfo));
+       /* screen outgoing caller id */
+       do_screen(1, p_callerinfo.id, sizeof(p_callerinfo.id), &p_callerinfo.ntype, &p_callerinfo.present, p_m_mISDNport->ifport->interface);
+       do_screen(1, p_callerinfo.id2, sizeof(p_callerinfo.id2), &p_callerinfo.ntype2, &p_callerinfo.present2, p_m_mISDNport->ifport->interface);
+
+       /* parse dial string  */
+       dash = 0; /* dash must be used next time */
+       first_digit = 1;
+       last_was_digit = 0;
+       for (i = 0; p_dialinginfo.id[i]; i++) {
+               if (dash || (last_was_digit && (p_dialinginfo.id[i]<'0' || p_dialinginfo.id[i]>'9')))
+                       SCCAT(string, '-');
+               dash = 0;
+               last_was_digit = 0;
+               switch(p_dialinginfo.id[i]) {
+                       case '1':
+                       case '2':
+                       case '3':
+                       case '4':
+                       case '5':
+                       case '6':
+                       case '7':
+                       case '8':
+                       case '9':
+                       case '0':
+                       if (i && first_digit)
+                               dash = 1;
+                       first_digit = 0;
+                       last_was_digit = 1;
+                       SCCAT(string, p_dialinginfo.id[i]);
+                       SCCAT(dial, p_dialinginfo.id[i]);
+                       break;
+                       case '*':
+                       SCAT(string, "C11");
+                       SCCAT(dial, '*');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case '#':
+                       SCAT(string, "C12");
+                       SCCAT(dial, '#');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'a':
+                       SCAT(string, "KP1");
+                       SCCAT(dial, 'a');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'b':
+                       SCAT(string, "KP2");
+                       SCCAT(dial, 'b');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       case 'c':
+                       SCAT(string, "ST");
+                       SCCAT(dial, 'c');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       case 'K':
+                       i++;
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] != 'P')
+                               goto dial_error;
+                       i++;
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] == '1') {
+                               SCAT(string, "KP1");
+                               SCCAT(dial, 'a');
+                               dash = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] == '2') {
+                               SCAT(string, "KP2");
+                               SCCAT(dial, 'b');
+                               dash = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       goto dial_error;
+                       case 'C':
+                       i++;
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] != '1')
+                               goto dial_error;
+                       i++;
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] == '1') {
+                               SCAT(string, "C11");
+                               SCCAT(dial, 'a');
+                               dash = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] == '2') {
+                               SCAT(string, "C12");
+                               SCCAT(dial, 'b');
+                               dash = 1;
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       goto dial_error;
+                       case 'S':
+                       i++;
+                       if (p_dialinginfo.id[i] != 'T')
+                               goto dial_error;
+                       SCAT(string, "ST");
+                       SCCAT(dial, 'c');
+                       dash = 1;
+                       break;
+                       default:
+                       break;
+               }
+               /* stop, if ST */
+               if (dial[0] && dial[strlen(dial)-1] == 'c')
+                       break;
+       }
+       /* terminate */
+       if (dial[0] && dial[strlen(dial)-1]!='c') {
+               SCCAT(string, '-');
+               SCAT(string, "ST");
+               SCCAT(dial, 'c');
+       }
+
+       /* error in dial string */
+       if (!dial[0]) {
+               dial_error:
+               ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+               add_trace("string", NULL, "%s", p_dialinginfo.id);
+               if (!dial[0])
+                       add_trace("error", NULL, "no number", dial);
+               else if (dial[0]!='a' && dial[0]!='b')
+                       add_trace("error", NULL, "number must start with KP1/KP2", dial);
+               else
+                       add_trace("error", NULL, "illegal format", dial);
+               end_trace();
+               message = message_create(p_serial, epoint_id, PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_RELEASE);
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.location = LOCATION_PRIVATE_LOCAL;
+               message->param.disconnectinfo.cause = CAUSE_INVALID;
+               message_put(message);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* copy new dial string */
+       SCPY(p_dialinginfo.id, dial);
+
+       /* attach only if not already */
+       epointlist_new(epoint_id);
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_DIALING_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+       add_trace("string", NULL, "%s", string);
+       add_trace("type", NULL, "%s", (dial[0]=='b')?"international":"national");
+       add_trace("number", NULL, "%s", dial);
+       end_trace();
+       /* connect auto path */
+       if ((p_m_mISDNport->ss5 & SS5_FEATURE_CONNECT)) {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_CONNECT);
+               message_put(message);
+       } else {
+               message = message_create(p_serial, ACTIVE_EPOINT(p_epointlist), PORT_TO_EPOINT, MESSAGE_PROCEEDING);
+               message_put(message);
+       }
+
+       /* start seizing */
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_SEIZING_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+       new_ss5_state(SS5_STATE_SEIZING);
+       new_ss5_signal(SS5_SIGNAL_SEND_ON);
+       p_m_s_sample_nr = 0;
+       inband_send_on();
+
+       p_type = PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT;
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_OUT_SETUP);
+}
+
+/* MESSAGE_CONNECT */
+void Pss5::message_connect(unsigned int epoint_id, int message_id, union parameter *param)
+{
+       memcpy(&p_connectinfo, &param->connectinfo, sizeof(p_connectinfo));
+
+       if (p_state != PORT_STATE_CONNECT) {
+               new_state(PORT_STATE_CONNECT);
+               p_m_s_answer = 1;
+       }
+
+       set_tone("", NULL);
+}
+
+/* MESSAGE_DISCONNECT */
+void Pss5::message_disconnect(unsigned int epoint_id, int message_id, union parameter *param)
+{
+       /* disconnect and clear forward (release guard) */
+//     if ((p_type==PORT_TYPE_SS5_IN && !p_m_mISDNport->tones) /* incomming exchange with no tones */
+if (0   || p_type==PORT_TYPE_SS5_OUT) { /* outgoing exchange */
+               do_release(param->disconnectinfo.cause, param->disconnectinfo.location);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       ss5_trace_header(p_m_mISDNport, this, SS5_CLEAR_BACK_REQ, p_m_b_channel);
+       end_trace();
+       start_signal(SS5_STATE_CLEAR_BACK);
+
+       new_state(PORT_STATE_OUT_DISCONNECT);
+}
+
+/* MESSAGE_RELEASE */
+void Pss5::message_release(unsigned int epoint_id, int message_id, union parameter *param)
+{
+       do_release(param->disconnectinfo.cause, param->disconnectinfo.location);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * endpoint sends messages to the port
+ */
+int Pss5::message_epoint(unsigned int epoint_id, int message_id, union parameter *param)
+{
+       if (PmISDN::message_epoint(epoint_id, message_id, param))
+               return(1);
+
+       switch(message_id) {
+               case MESSAGE_SETUP: /* dial-out command received from epoint */
+               if (p_state!=PORT_STATE_IDLE) {
+                       PERROR("Pss5(%s) ignoring setup because isdn port is not in idle state (or connected for sending display info).\n", p_name);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (p_epointlist && p_state==PORT_STATE_IDLE)
+                       FATAL("Pss5(%s): epoint pointer is set in idle state, how bad!!\n", p_name);
+               message_setup(epoint_id, message_id, param);
+               break;
+
+               case MESSAGE_CONNECT: /* call of endpoint is connected */
+               message_connect(epoint_id, message_id, param);
+               break;
+
+               case MESSAGE_DISCONNECT: /* call has been disconnected */
+               message_disconnect(epoint_id, message_id, param);
+               break;
+
+               case MESSAGE_RELEASE: /* release isdn port */
+               message_release(epoint_id, message_id, param);
+               break;
+
+               default:
+               PDEBUG(DEBUG_SS5, "Pss5(%s) ss5 port with (caller id %s) received an unhandled message: %d\n", p_name, p_callerinfo.id, message_id);
+       }
+
+       return(1);
+}
+